14
killed in Uganda by deadly Ebola virus outbreak
An outbreak of the deadly Ebola virus has killed
13 people in Uganda and efforts are under way to contain the hemorrhagic fever,
the World Health Organization (WHO) said on Saturday. There is no treatment and no vaccine against
Ebola, which is transmitted by close personal contact and, depending on the
strain, kills up to 90 percent of those who contract the virus. Joaquim Saweka,
WHO’s representative in Uganda, said that although suspected Ebola infections
emerged in early July in Kibale district, about 170 km (100 miles) west of the
capital Kampala, the outbreak was not confirmed until Friday. “There are a
total of 20 people suspected to have contracted Ebola and 13 of them have died,”
Saweka said. “A team of experts from the government, WHO and CDC (U.S. Centers
for Disease Control) are in the field and following up on all suspected cases
and those who got into contact with patients.” Saweka said the origin of the
outbreak had not yet been confirmed, but 18 of the 20 cases are understood to
be linked to one family.Kibale
is near the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) where the virus emerged in 1976,
taking its name from the Ebola River. The symptoms include sudden onset of
fever, intense weakness, muscle pain, headache and sore throat, followed by
vomiting, diarrhea, rashes, impaired kidney and liver function and both
internal and external bleeding. Ebola was last reported in Uganda in May last
year when it killed a 12-year-old girl. The country’s most devastating outbreak
was in 2000 when 425 people were infected, more than half of whom died.
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