Boko Haram, others over-stretching military –Army
Chief
A
Shocking revelation was made recently by the Nigeria Army high command
when it revealed that the recent activities of the Boko Haram militant
group have posed a serious threat to the resources of the Army.
Although,
Major General Usman Abdulkadir, Chief of Army Standards and Evaluation, gave no
details, the military authorities have had to set up Joint Military Task
Forces, first in the Niger Delta, to check terrorism by militants, and now in such Northern states as Plateau, Borno and
Kano in the face of the Boko Haram insurgency. Personnel, money, vehicles and
weapons that could have been put into better use have had to be diverted to
solve the security challenge posed by the Niger Delta and Northern terrorists. General Abdulkadir, who spoke at
a Ramadan lecture of the Muslim Media Practitioners of Nigeria (MMPN) in Abuja,
said an estimated seven million assorted illicit weapons are in circulation in
Nigeria. Gen.
Abdulkadir said: “Investigations can be difficult because the structures to
make investigating more accurate are largely lacking. Means of identification
of criminals and foreigners are tricky because most Nigerians don’t have
passports, national identification cards, social security numbers or drivers’
licences. Abdulkadir expressed concern
that the crises in the country are stretching military resources.
“The
managing of internal
security in Nigeria poses challenges for the security agencies in
several ways.
Nigeria has several pockets of crises that are beyond the Nigeria
Police. “The result is that the Armed
Forces of Nigeria is deployed to several parts of the country at the
same time,
thereby over-stretching military resources. In addition, the Armed
Forces of Nigeria is saddled with the roles of meeting Nigeria’s
international
obligations in peacekeeping, which worsens the situation.” On
proliferation of arms, he
said: “Out of approximately 500million illicit weapons in circulation
worldwide
in 2004, it was estimated that about 100 million are in Sub-Saharan
Africa,
with eight to 10million concentrated in the West African sub-region.
“Regrettably, more than half of
these Small Arms and Light Weapons(SALW) are in the hands of non-state
actors
and criminal groups. Nigeria is both a producer and consumer in the West
African sub-region. “Although it is difficult to
determine the exact quantity of illegal SALWEEN circulating within or penetrating into Nigeria, it is estimated that over 70 per cent of about
eight
to 10 million illegal weapons in West Africa are in Nigeria. “The access
to SALW makes
criminals and militants to be bolder when facing security agents, making
it
more difficult to combat them. It also astronomically increases the
levels of
casualties and destruction that could be visited on the populace.”
Abdulkadir admitted that the
high-level of insecurity is causing a decline in the confidence that
Nigerians
have in political leadership. He added: “The present situation
has also bred an atmosphere of political insecurity, instability,
including
declining confidence in the political leadership and apprehension about
the
system. “Invariably, continuing escalation of violence and crises across the country interrupts the
survival of
democracy.” The Army General advised politicians
against sponsoring violence or exploiting ethno-religious differences to
cause
mayhem in the country. He said if Nigeria is on fire,
it could consume those behind it
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